Investing in real estate is a big commitment no one should take lightly. Property owners pour a lot into their rental property, from financing a new acquisition to hiring contractors to carry out renovations and a team of other independent professionals to make their rental business more profitable. Landlords have to dedicate a great deal of time, effort, and money to ensure a successful investment property, which is why it’s so heartbreaking when their efforts prove futile.
But real estate is far from a game of fate. Most of what determines your success as an investor are within your control, with only a little room for chance and unforeseen events. And it all starts with purchasing a rental property in the right market.
In this post, we’ll discuss in detail the key economic indicators for real estate investments and highlight what you should look for before your next purchase.
Table of Contents
Building Permits
Construction of residential property is higher when there is a demand for it. When there is a housing crisis, developers seize that opportunity to attain building permits and construct new homes to accommodate the growing population.
However, if the rate at which habitable properties spring up exceed the population, it can lead to higher vacancies. So it’s crucial you try and gauge the increasing demand with its subsequent supply. If the former still easily outweighs the latter, it could be a window of opportunity for you to start looking into financing a rental property.
Market Outlook
In comparison to other investment platforms, real estate is a more stable option. Yet, the market is constantly changing. For example, a scenario with higher vacancies indicates that supply exceeds demand, and prices are generally lower. This economic scenario is more advantageous to tenants and thus is called a buyer’s market. Most investors are on the lookout for a seller’s market where demand exceeds supply and property owners have more leverage. You can map out the current state of the market by using home prices and home sales as a tool.
Of course, it’s essential to note that the market might vary according to property type, prevailing demographic, and the percentage of renter-occupied households.
Migration Rates
Migration rates are a key economic indicator because they shed more light on the market. More people immigrating to a particular neighborhood could signal an impending housing shortage and open the doors for investors to swoop in and profit from the scarcity.
Demographics is another vital factor savvy investors consider under migration. One of the most exciting trends is that more elderly-friendly districts are beginning to see an influx of residents as baby boomers retire and look for alternative housing. You could also look at other information like where the biggest employers are located. Industries and companies that require a lot of human resources will attract a younger working-class population looking for single-family units as they settle into the vicinity. Colleges also attract a young student population leaning towards semi-furnished rental properties during this transition phase.
Economic Diversity
As highlighted in the previous point, industries attract a young working professional population ready to take root in a new vicinity. However, investors can rely on a more stable market when there is a decent level of economic diversity. When employment is available in only one sector, it presents a risk because demand is inherently tied to its success. Neighborhoods with high-paying tenants from diverse work sectors have a more dependable market.
Other economic trends you can watch out for include where the most active agents and investors set up shop, which neighborhoods interest the local home wholesalers, the rates of foreclosure, and so on.
Where to Find the Indicators
Keeping up to date with the right economic indicators can be a challenging task that becomes even more tedious when you don’t know where to look. Here are some resources you can use:
Online Real Estate Market Performance Reports
Performance reports are an essential resource in predicting the market because they tell you what has worked, what has fallen out of trend, and what has the potential to dominate. So you can start your research with the aid of online market performance documents from sites like Zillow, Trulia, Homesnap, and the National Association of Realtors (NAR).
Target Market Information
After narrowing down your search to a specific neighborhood, the next thing to do is submerge yourself in as much information as you can get. Like the previous resource listed here, you can rely on online platforms to secure the numbers you need.
Alternatively, you can seek out the market summaries from the local town hall. You could also find what you’re looking for in more traditional forms of media such as newspapers. You should watch for population growth and migration trends, quality of life rankings, and the general market overview.
Investment Clubs
Investment clubs are another great resource to seek unbiased information about market trends and uncover vital economic indicators. A lot is left unsaid in reports and documents, but real estate-minded professionals such as agents, property managers, and others discuss these trends within their circles. In an investment club, you could learn in minutes what would take you hours to recognize while pouring over market reports. While they don’t replace doing your research, they can help.
Conclusion
For any real estate investor to succeed, they must understand and adopt these economic indicators when buying. You need to examine the market closely; its history, population, and trends. An in-depth understanding of how these elements interact can significantly influence the outcome of your business and catapult your profits to the next level. It’ll also help you sleep better at night, knowing that you’re dipping your toes in the market when demand is higher (during a seller’s market) and reevaluating your potential investments when it is lower.
Savvy investors also know they can rely on the assistance of experts in different fields to secure a successful investment. Such as a landscaper to restore the exterior of your aged house, a real estate agent to help you find prime locations, and also consider a professional management company that can oversee the daily running of your property